A sort of electronic book

“The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy. It’s a sort of electronic book. It tells you everything you need to know about anything. That’s its job.”

Arthur turned it over nervously in his hands.

“I like the cover,” he said, “Don’t Panic. It’s the first helpful or intelligible thing anybody’s said to me all day.”

“I’ll show you how it works,” said Ford. He snatched it from Arthur, who was still holding it as if it were a two-week-dead lark, and pulled it out of its cover.

“You press the button here, you see, and the screen lights up, giving you the index.”

A screen, about three inches by four, lit up and characters began to flicker across the surface.

I think it’s funny that I read about this “sort of electronic book”, described in The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy in 1979, on my smartphone’s Kindle app in 2012.

Living locally, working globally

I am re-uploading my BA thesis in International Studies (it was hosted on a university website, but the link is broken now).

I wrote about high-skilled labor migration and offshoring between the US and India, mainly within the IT industry, and discussed the importance of this international labor market both historically for India, and theoretically for International Relations theory. My main argument was that offshoring is a form of labor migration without physical migration, and that this duality makes offshoring both a globalizing and a localizing force.

Living locally, working globally

If you are not as geeky about population-related matters like high-skilled labor migration and location-insensitive work as I am, why not do the busy grad-student trick of reading just the conclusion, which I have pasted below…

Leaving the inforati and their mutually assured distraction

I saw a man balancing four lidless paper cups of coffee on an iPad. It happened three months ago, and I still have not tweeted about it. It took me months to blog about it, and now it feels like it’s too late.

It was such a good use of an Apple product, and it was wasted on my lack of Twitter and blogging addiction.

I didn’t know I had started to think in tweets until I realized I had stopped.

When I couldn’t write, I missed writing. But I didn’t miss the constant e-mails, Facebook updates and tweets. And now that my wrist is all better, I vaguely want to go back to my old social media habits, but find that I kind of can’t be bothered.

Twitter is great. I’ve met very interesting, smart and friendly people through Twitter, and they have taught me a lot. But when I read this article about smartphone manners, I realized that I could relate a bit too much to this description of the “inforati” at a conference:

We were adjacent but essentially alone, texting and talking our way through what should have been a great chance to engage flesh-and-blood human beings. The wait in line for panels, badges or food became one more chance to check in digitally instead of an opportunity to meet someone you didn’t know.

After the panel, one of the younger people in the audience came up to me to talk earnestly about the importance of actual connection, which was nice, except he was casting sidelong glances at his iPhone while we talked. I’m not even sure he knew he was doing it. It’s not just conferences full of inforati where this happens. In places all over America (theaters, sports arenas, apartments), people gather in groups only to disperse into lone pursuits between themselves and their phones.

This article describes updating our online presence as a way of making sure we keep sitting at the popular kid’s table. It felt great that people kept following me on Twitter even when I had to stay away from it for weeks at a time. But the opportunity to make new connections must be balanced with the importance of concentrating on what we’re already doing. As a journalist, I consider Twitter part of my job. As a student, I still consider it a research tool. But if I spend too much time sending information out relative to the time I spend studying or having real-life experiences, I will run out of things to say.

Which is why I am wary of people who claim to be “interested in social media”. I think we should try to be more interested in what we’re trying to say, and less obsessed with the fact that we are saying something.

 

Image sources: 1 and 2

Cookies are for eating

 

A new EU directive will require that websites get their users’ clear consent for all cookies by May 25, according to Deutsche Welle. This could mean endless pop-ups repeatedly asking for your permission to store info.

In Norway, online cookies could become illegal by the end of April. E24 wrote about this back in January, and it’s worth repeating. Anders Willstedt, leader of Inma, an interest group for interactive advertisers, told E24:

"If this goes through, it will send the Internet back to the stone age. The people who drafted this bill don’t know enough about how the Internet works. It would mean that loading the front page of the newspaper Dagbladet would require ticking 27 ‘permission to store cookies’ boxes."

It all depends on what we mean by consenting to cookies. Yahoo, Google and Firefox are working on various ways of letting us give or deny permission to store cookies once and for all, instead of every single time we load a page.

For the other kind of cookies, the answer is much, much simpler:

Image source: Cookie monster by Chibcha, Creative Commons. The cookie sign is mine, photographed in my old apartment.

Lost

My back-up hard drive stopped working today. It won’t turn on, and I don’t know yet if the data on it was lost. Naturally, it’s a back-up hard drive, so anything important on it is also somewhere else. But that’s not the point.

The point is that I feel lost.

This was supposed to be the little box where my photos from Paris and my journal entries from the university years are safe, even if (ok, probably when) my beloved laptop gives up on me. And then the back-up died first. That which was supposed to keep me safe, turned out to be weak.

When I was a little girl, my dad showed me a picture book about what happened to people who didn’t back up their files. They were eaten by monsters.

This was probably not a children’s story, but a brochure designed to sell back-up software. I still grew up to be something of a digital hoarder. I once saved a text message for three years, transferring it from phone to phone. My digital music collection is obsessively organized, even though I usually just use Spotify. When a friend dropped his laptop on the floor, I asked him: "You had back-up right?" He told me that was the worst possible thing to say, and I felt quilty about if for weeks.

Now this loss, mere months after losing my RSS archive Bloglines, has made me paranoid. Are our files never safe? Between the cloud, where I am at the mercy of companies located on the other side of the world, and local storage, where technology just randomly dies, should I just learn to live archiveless? It’s not like I want a physical archive.

And what if my laptop chooses this week to break down for ever?

If I were suddenly without files, would I be ok?

All the decent Paris photos are on Facebook. My best writing is published or e-mailed to someone. Most of my music is available either on Spotify or on some torrent site. I would mourn some of my favorite photographs and a few specific journal entries and writing experiments. And when the sheer inconvenience and missed deadlines blew over, I would be fine.

When I looked through the journal entries just two days ago, I found old documents that I have deleted from their original place on my laptop. Forgotten details of events that made such an impact on me that I wrote short story-ish accounts of them. Texts I liked enough to cut and paste from other blogs. Collages of party photos. Digital memories.

I don’t need them, but I’m glad I looked through them. And just like I want to be able to read my journals from grade school (those notebooks are in a cardboard box in my parents’ attic), I want to be able to read today’s unbloggable personal writing ten years from now. Call me a hoarder, but at least I mainly hoard words.

So developers who want to make something upscale and sophisticated: Don’t make me an app. I want the digital file version of those super secret bank vaults where they store treasure in the movies. I want to be able to tell someone: guard these files for generations; my great-great-grandchildren should be able to look at these photos and read these words.

Images: 1 and 2

Dagens blogg: NRKBeta

Det er 8. desember, og jeg har egentlig ikke så god tid i dag. Derfor tenkte jeg at jeg skulle raskt og enkelt anbefale en av Norges mest kjente og best leste blogger: NRKBeta.

Så begynte jeg imidlertid å lese NRKBeta. Og det som skjedde da kan best beskrives med ordene til en av bloggerne, nemlig Anders Hofseth, i innlegget Hvorfor jeg aldri ble venn med Samsung Galaxy Tab:

Etter at jeg har surret rundt på nett i årevis, går fortellerformen på TV for sakte for meg, jeg klarer ikke helt å falle til ro med enveiskommunikasjonen og tidsskjemaet mitt stemmer sjelden med TVs. Vegeteringsbehov dekker jeg istedet med nett, det gir meg mye av den samme opplevelsen, følelsen av flow.

Den ungarsk-amerikanske psykologen Mihály Csíkszentmihályi har forsket på hva som gir lykkefølelse og fant noe han kalte flow, følelsen av å være i ett med det man driver med – øyeblikk der man ikke merker at man har et selv og hvor forholdet til tid og sted blir utvisket.

(…)

Nettsurfing kan også gi flow. Jeg har ofte tatt meg i å være dypt inne i noe på nett – på et nivå hvor jeg ikke merker at det er 15°C i rommet, at klokken er alt for mye og at jeg skal være et sted om femten minutter. I noen av disse øyeblikkene har jeg nærmest en opplevelse av å være fysisk inne i det jeg leser.

Jeg gikk altså inn i en flow, og plutselig hadde jeg brukt opp tiden på å surfe gjennom blogginnlegg om diverse gadgets, nettsteder og annet teknologiprat.

Jeg er ikke spesielt opptatt av gadgets; i hvert fall ikke til girl geek å være. Det skyldes kanskje fenomenet mamma pleide å kalle "bakerens barn", eller i mitt tilfelle nerdens barn. Jeg har som sagt kjøpt 1 eneste datamaskin i mitt liv. Gadgets har bare dukket opp (nå sist var det en iphone, men det får bli en annen bloggpost).

Men tekster som denne underbygger min påstand om at Enhver som kan skrive godt, kan få lov til å fortelle meg hva som helst. Og at gode anmeldelser er interessante uavhengig av produktet de omtaler. Og derfor skal dere lese NRKBeta: fordi de går dypere i forbruker-IT enn lanseringsjournalistikken, uten å bikke over i utilgjengelig fagnerding.

Og fordi jeg synes det er interessant at en skikkelig blogg vokste ut av NRK. Det er noe å tenke på under den evinnelige debatten om skillet mellom ansatt og enkeltindivid i sosiale medier: Det kan skje mye bra om man setter merkelapper som "beta" og "sandkasse" på ting og så gir folk litt plass til å leke.

Blogg: NRKBeta
Twitter: @andorand og flere, se her

Utvalgt innlegg (mer rekker jeg ikke): Hvorfor Apple ikke er så viktig (ja, jeg vet jeg gjør det viktig ved å si at det ikke er viktig, men dette er et bra innlegg)

Dagens blogger: Kristine Lowe/Löwe/Løwe

I dag, 7. desember, får dere flere blogger, som alle kan knyttes til én person. Kristine har en egen engelskspråklig blogg Kristine Lowe, driver fellesbloggen Netthoder (som Löwe), og blogger for VGNett under overskriften Digital (med byline Kristine Løwe). Felles for alle tre er at de handler om media og it.

Blogg: Digital
Twitter: @twournalist

Når VGNett (eller E24 via VGNett) legger ut en klikkhore om Facebook eller Apple, blogger Kristine om politikken og prinsippene som ligger bak disse nyhetene.

Utvalgte innlegg
Velkommen til Facebook-mail, farvel til privat e-post
Om nettets død

————————————————————————————

Blogg: Netthoder
Twitter: @netthoder (men følg de enkelte bidragsyterne individuelt også)

Netthoder er bloggen til Norwegian Online News Association (NONA). Meld deg gjerne inn i denne organisasjonen, hvis du driver med nyheter på nett, som journalist, desker, redaktør, nyhetssjef, utvikler, selger osv. Men les bloggen uansett. Den er en snarvei til mye innsikt og inspirasjon innenfor nettjournalistikk.

Netthoder har innlegg fra flere bidragsytere som i seg selv er verdt å følge med på. Blant dem er Anders Brenna (@abrenna), Ida Aalen (@idaaa), Helge Øgrim (@hogrim) og Arne Krumsvik (@arnehk).

Utvalgte innlegg
Gavepakke til deg som vil diskutere iPad på et litt høyere nivå av Ida Aalen
En samling god nettjournalistikk til inspirasjon av Arne Krumsvik
Drap på Facebook – blant annet om hvor aktive kriminelle er på sosiale medier

————————————————————————————

Blogg: Kristine Lowe
Twitter:  @kristinelowe

Kristines engelskspråklige blogg har vært lite oppdatert siden hun startet med de andre prosjektene. Det er likevel verdt det å både rote rundt i arkivet og sjekke etter nye innlegg. Kristine har journalistutdanning fra London, og hun klarer å sette mye av den norske mediedebatten inn i et større perspektiv.

Utvalgte innlegg
Wanted: Multimedia journalist who can sell ads (om den kanskje-ikke-så-tydelige grensen mellom redaksjonen og salgsavdelingen i moderne mediebedrifter)
Is your blog really a blog if it has photos of shoes? Aktuell igjen, siden vi nok en gang diskutere rosabloggere som om de var de eneste bloggerne.

Impulsive concentration

“(W)hen that kind of focus springs to life – when interest becomes visceral, when caring becomes palpable, when you’re so focused on something that the rest of the world melts away – the learning that results tends to be rich and sticky and sweet. The kind that you carry with you throughout your life. The kind that becomes a part of you. The kind that turns, soon enough, into wisdom.

It’s a kind of learning, though, that can’t be forced – because it relies for its initial spark on something that is as ineffable as it is intense. Interest has a way of sneaking up on you: One day, you’re a normal person, caring about normal things like sports and music and movies – and the next a Beatles song comes on the radio, and suddenly you’re someone who cares not just about sports and music and movies, but also about the melodic range of the sitar. Even if you don’t want, necessarily, to be somebody who cares about the melodic range of the sitar. Interests are often liberating; occasionally, they’re embarrassing. Either way, you can’t control them. They, in fact, control you.”

Quote from Megan Garber in Attention vs. distraction – What that big New York Times story leaves out

And here’s that big New York Times story: Growing up digital, wired for distraction I couldn’t bring myself to read the whole thing, because I am so sick of being told that my ability to multi-task is a bad thing, and that I can’t concentrate because I’m under 25. (I’m blogging this in between editing photos, updating E24, and keeping up with Twitter, and I think I’m doing ok).

Garber sums up the counter-argument perfectly here:

“(T)he digital era is bringing a new kind of empowerment not just to interest, but to aversion. The web is a space whose very abundance of information – and whose very informational infrastructure – trains our attention to follow our interests.”

(That’s why online headlines have to be straightforward.)

Related posts:

• Multi-tasking and concentration
• I am a constant gamer

Journalist i sosiale medier

Bloggposten er en slags skriftlig versjon av et foredrag jeg holdt for avisen Østlendingen, 18. september 2010.

Da jeg gikk på videregående og bodde med mine foreldre, leste jeg papiravisen (Aftenposten) mens jeg spiste frokost. Nå har jeg en ny rutine som jeg gjentar hver gang jeg vil oppdatere meg på verden. I prioritert rekkefølge:

1. News Updates-listen min på Twitter
2. Resten av de jeg følger på Twitter
3. Facebook
4. Forsidene på noen nettaviser
5. Papiravisene som tilfeldigvis er i nærheten, hvis jeg gidder

(I tillegg sjekker jeg selvfølgelig E24 hele tiden, men det er av litt andre grunner.)

Jeg er egentlig lei av å snakke om sosiale medier. Utenom papirdagboken du låser i en skuff og aldri viser noen, handler de fleste medier om sosial kommunikasjon. Å diskutere det blir for nettjournalister omtrent som når papirjournalister diskuterer papirkvalitet.

Facebook, Twitter og blogging er rett og slett verktøy journalister bør bruke, ikke bare diskutere som om det var et fagfelt.

iPensum – Jeg skriver om Apple, for å gi bloggen flere lesere

 

(Når du har fullført testen over og lest bloggposten under, les dette. Det er en samling sitater fra folk som tenker virkelig smarte ting om iPad.)

Jeg hadde en liten diskusjon med @decibyte, @astronewth og @villahoien i dag om hvorfor journalister skriver så uendelig mye om Apple. Samtidig diskuterte resten av E24-redaksjonen seg i mellom om vi kanskje burde publisere litt færre iSaker.

Vi liker å si at vi skriver "tech news", men det er "brand news", for å stjele et poeng fra @villahoien. Brand news er forsåvidt et helt greit stoffområde for næringslivsjournalister, men at jeg kan sitere aksjekursen til Apple fra Reuters betyr ikke at jeg vet hvordan en iPhone egentlig virker.

De virkelig teknologiinteresserte menneskene jeg kjenner er uansett ikke spesielt glade i Apple-produkter. Sier jeg nettopp det til en Mac-brukende venn, blir de sinte på meg. Jeg har opplevd at noen ble lei seg og gikk sin vei, med kommentaren "Jeg sier ikke stygge ting om din datamaskin."

Og der er vi ved sakens kjerne: Vi skriver om Apple, fordi dere bryr dere så veldig. Fordi "alle" klikker på en sak hvis det er Apple, iPhone eller iPad i tittelen. Fordi hvis jeg blogger om Apple, får jeg flere følgere på Twitter.

De fire mest-leste sakene på E24 i kveld handler om iPhone 4.

Illustrasjon: Handholio CC-BY-SA, via Netthoder, bloggen til NONA (Norwegian Online News Organization)

Les også

• Eplesett! Reaksjoner på iTingen
• Eplesensur
• LES DENNE BLOGGPOSTEN! Hvordan klikkhoreri fungerer